Автоматизированная система определения глубины выгорания отработавшего ядерного топлива
Анотація
Анализ опыта авторов в создании системы контроля состояния отработавшего ядерного топлива (ОЯТ), а именно глубины выгорания, начального обогащения и времени выдержки, проведен на основании измерений спектров собственного гамма-излучения ОЯТ. Система базируется на CdZnTe-детекторах, в которых реализованы условия однозарядового сбора. Предложена методика контроля выгорания ОЯТ в реальном времени при проведении технологических операций.
Посилання
Oleinik S.G., Maksimov M.V., Maslov O.V. Determination of the burnup of spent nuclear fuel during reloading. Atomic Energy, 2002, vol. 92, no 4, pp. 296-300. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1016593608146
Jansson P., Jacobsson S., Håkansson A., Bäcklin A. A device for nondestructive experimental determination of the power distribution in a nuclear fuel assembly. Nuclear Science and Engineering, 2006, vol. 152, iss. 1, pp. 76-86.
Croft S. A., Campbell L.W., Cheatham J.R. et al. Technical review of non-destructive assay research for the characterization of spent nuclear fuel assemblies being conducted under the US DOE NGSI. Waste Management Symposia WM2011, Phoenix, Arizona, USA, 2011, LAUR-10-08045, 29 p. http://permalink.lanl.gov/object/tr?what=info:lanl-repo/lareport/LA-UR-10-08045
Lebrun A., Merelli M., Szabo J-L., Huver M., Arenas-Carrasco J. Smopy a new NDA tool for safeguards of LEU and MOX spent fuel. In: IAEA-SM-367, Symposium on international safeguards: Verification and nuclear material security, Vienna, Austria, 2001, pp. 280-281 (report IAEASM-367/14/03).
Fedorov Yu.N. Spravochnik inzhenera po ASU TP: Proektirovanie i razrabotka [Handbook of engineer APCS: Design and development]. Moscow, Infra-Inzheneriya, 2008, 928 p.
Maslov O.V., Maksimov M.V., Oleinik S.G. [Analysis of possibilities for the use of similar hardware and methodological support for the control of nuclear fuel and nuclear materials in real time]. Izvestiya Vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Yadernaya energetika, 2004, no 1, pp. 87-97. (Rus)
Mokritskii V.A., Maslov O.V. [Technical and economic objectives of effective control of NPP safety]. Ekonomist, 2011, no 8, pp. 70-74. (Rus)
Mokritskii V.A., Lenkov S.V., Maslov O.V., Savel'ev S.A. [Processing of CdZnTe single crystals for application in gamma-radiation sensors]. Tekhnologiya i Konstruirovanie v Elektronnoi Apparature, 2001, no 3, pp. 9-10. (Rus)
Banzak O.V. Maslov O.V., Mokritskii V.A. Poluprovodnikovye detektory novogo pokoleniya dlya radiatsionnogo kontrolya i dozimetrii ioniziruyushchikh izluchenii [New generation semiconductor detectors for the radiation monitoring and ionizing radiation dosimetry]. Odessa, VMV, 2013, 220 p. (Rus)
Oleinik S.G., Boltenkov V.A., Maslov O.V. Passive computer tomography of nuclear fuel. Atomic Energy, 2005, vol. 98, no 3, pp. 227-229.– https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-005-0198-2
Maslov O.V. [Technical devices and principles to determine the spent nuclear fuel burnup, the fission products distribution throughout the FA cross section during refueling]. Works of the Odessa polytechnic university, 2007, iss. 2(28), pp. 65-71. (Rus)
Mokritskii V.A., Maslov O.V., Banzak O.V. [Methods for determination of burn-through on the base of the measurements of the self-radiation characteristics of the spent nuclear fuel]. Collection of Scientific Papers of the Military Institute, 2013, no 43, pp. 86-93. (Rus)
Oleinik S.G., Sergeev S.V., Maksimov M.V, Maslov O.V. [Metrological assurance of determination of irradiated nuclear fuel burnout, exposure time and concentration during measurements in real time] Yadernye izmeritel'no-informatsionnye tekhnologii, 2004, no 3 (11), pp. 72-79. (Rus)
Sharaf M.A., Illman D. L., Kowalski B. R. Chemometrics, Wiley, New York, 1986, 352 p.
Shannon R. E. Systems Simulation: the art and science. Prentice-Hall, 1975, 387 p.
Авторське право (c) 2014 Мокрицкий В. А., Маслов О. В., Банзак О. В.
Ця робота ліцензується відповідно до Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
