Subsurface and through-wall SAR imaging techniques for ground penetrating radar

  • M. Unal Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey
  • A. Caliskan Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey
  • A. S. Turk Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey
  • P. O. Bakbak Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey
Keywords: ground penetrating radar, synthetic aperture radar, subsurface imaging, radar signal processing

Abstract

This paper presents some useful signal processing and synthetic aperture radar imaging techniques for ultra-wide band (UWB) ground penetrating radar. Novel UWB antenna structures are experimentally designed in this work. Raw and processed data collected in the course of experimental studies of subsurface sensing and through-wall imaging scenarios are demonstrated in B-scan and C-scan target images.

References

Daniels D. J. Surface penetrating radar. IEE Radar, sonar, navigation and avionics, series 6. London, IEE, 1996.

Turk A. S., Hocaoglu A. K. Buried object detection In book: Encyclopedia of RF and microwave engineering, Hoboken, NJ, Wiley-Interscience, 2005, vol. 1, pp. 541-559.

Borchert O., Aliman M., Glasmachers A. Directional borehole radar calibration. Proc. of the 4th International Workshop on Advanced Ground Penetrating Radar (IWAGPR 2007), Naples, Italy, 2007, pp. 19-23.

MacDonald J., Lockwood J. R. Alternatives for landmine detection. Santa Monica, CA, RAND Science and Technology Policy, RAND Co., 2003.

Sahinkaya D. A., Turk A. S. UWB GPR for detection and identification of buried small objects. Proc. SPIE, 2004, vol. 5410, pp. 174-184.

Taylor D. Ultra-wide band technology. Boca Raton, FL, CRC Press, 2001.

Kong F. N., By T. L. Theory and performance of a GPR system which uses step frequency signals. J. Appl. Geophys, 1993, vol. 33, pp. 453-445.

Parrini F., Pieraccini M., Atzeni C. A high-speed continuous wave GPR. In Proc. of the 10th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar, Delft (The Netherlands), 2004, pp. 183-186.

Curlander J. C., McDounough R. N. Synthetic aperture radar, systems and signal processing. NewYork, John Wiley & Sons, 1991.

Chan Y. K., Koo V. C. An introduction to synthetic aperture radar (SAR). Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, 2008, vol. 2, pp. 27-60.

Turk A. S. Ultra-wideband Vivaldi antenna design for multi-sensor adaptive ground-penetrating impulse radar. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 2006, vol. 48, no 5, pp. 834-839.

Turk A. S., Sahinkaya D. A. Partial dielectric loaded TEM horn design for ultra-wideband ground penetrating impulse radar systems. In book: Ultra-Wideband Short-Pulse Electromagnetics. Series 7. Chapter 34. Berlin, Springer, 2007.

Turk A. S., Nazli H. Hyper-wide band TEM horn array design for multi band ground-penetrating impulse radar. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 2008, vol. 50, no 1, pp. 76-81.

Turk A. S., Keskin A. K. Partially dielectric-loaded ridged horn antenna design for ultrawide band gain and radiation performance enhancement. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 2012, vol. 11, pp. 921-924.

Published
2013-12-19
How to Cite
Unal, M., Caliskan, A., Turk, A. S., & Bakbak, P. O. (2013). Subsurface and through-wall SAR imaging techniques for ground penetrating radar. Technology and Design in Electronic Equipment, (6), 32-36. https://doi.org/10.15222/TKEA2013.6.32